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・ European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
・ European Syriac Union
・ European System of Accounts
・ European System of Central Banks
・ European System of Cooperative Research Networks in Agriculture
・ European System of Financial Supervision
・ European Systemic Risk Board
・ European Table Tennis Championships
・ European Table Tennis Union
・ European Taekwondo Championships
・ European Taekwondo Union
・ European Shooting Championships
・ European Shooting Confederation
・ European Short Course Swimming Championships
・ European Short Track Speed Skating Championships
European Shorthair
・ European Show Jumping Championships
・ European Single Procurement Document
・ European Skytime
・ European Sleep Apnea Database
・ European Small Business Alliance
・ European small claims procedure
・ European smelt
・ European snow vole
・ European Soccer Challenge
・ European Social Charter
・ European Social Forum
・ European Social Fund
・ European social model
・ European Social Movement


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European Shorthair : ウィキペディア英語版
European Shorthair

The European shorthair, also called the European or Celtic shorthair, is a breed originating in Europe, an elaborate way of referring to common European cats. This role was held until the beginning of the 20th century by the British shorthair, even though stockier than the majority of common European cats, until 1983 when the European shorthair was recognized by the Fédération internationale féline.
==Origin==
The European can be compared to the kind of domestic cat, which has developed naturally, i.e., without having been subject to special rules for breeding.〔http://www.animalpet.ro/img/PDF/52eb9581501bd.pdf〕
European Shorthair has its counterparts in Great Britain (British Shorthair) and USA (American Shorthair), that have been bred much longer.
The British Shorthair however was crossed with Persian Cat and selectively bred to become a cobbier cat with slightly shortened muzzle and thicker coat.
It was confusing for Scandinavian breeders that the British Shorthair was also called European Shorthair at that time, even though it looked different. Felinological associations recognized both types of cat as a single breed, meaning they were judged by the same standards during cat shows, until 1982 when FIFE registered the Scandinavian type of European Shorthair as a separate breed with its own standard.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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